Characterization of stipe elongation of the mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Coprinopsis cinerea
Figure 1. Mature Coprinopsis cinerea mushrooms fruiting in a deep Petri dish. (Photo courtesy of Hajime Muraguchi.) What is Coprinopsis cinerea? Coprinopsis cinerea is a small mushroom that has attracted the attention of geneticists and cytologists — and also, apparently, taxonomists, as the species has undergone five name changes in the last 30 years, most recently from Coprinus cinereus to Co...
متن کاملInsights into evolution of multicellular fungi from the assembled chromosomes of the mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea (Coprinus cinereus).
The mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea is a classic experimental model for multicellular development in fungi because it grows on defined media, completes its life cycle in 2 weeks, produces some 10(8) synchronized meiocytes, and can be manipulated at all stages in development by mutation and transformation. The 37-megabase genome of C. cinerea was sequenced and assembled into 13 chromosomes. Meiotic...
متن کاملA DNA damage checkpoint pathway coordinates the division of dikaryotic cells in the ink cap mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea.
The fungal fruiting body or mushroom is a multicellular structure essential for sexual reproduction. It is composed of dikaryotic cells that contain one haploid nucleus from each mating partner sharing the same cytoplasm without undergoing nuclear fusion. In the mushroom, the pileus bears the hymenium, a layer of cells that includes the specialized basidia in which nuclear fusion, meiosis, and ...
متن کاملTargeted gene silencing in the model mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea (Coprinus cinereus) by expression of homologous hairpin RNAs.
The ink cap Coprinopsis cinerea is a model organism for studying fruiting body (mushroom) formation in homobasidiomycetes. Mutant screens and expression studies have implicated a number of genes in this developmental process. Functional analysis of these genes, however, is hampered by the lack of reliable reverse genetics tools for C. cinerea. Here, we report the applicability of gene targeting...
متن کاملIdentification of a Novel Nematotoxic Protein by Challenging the Model Mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea with a Fungivorous Nematode
The dung of herbivores, the natural habitat of the model mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea, is a nutrient-rich but also very competitive environment for a saprophytic fungus. We showed previously that C. cinerea expresses constitutive, tissue-specific armories against antagonists such as animal predators and bacterial competitors. In order to dissect the inducible armories against such antagonists, ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080
DOI: 10.1099/mic.0.079418-0